There will be a basis for scrapping old elevators from 2016
At present, there is no relevant international standard in the world, which fills the gap of the lack of elevator scrapping related standards in the elevator industry at home and abroad for many years. At the press conference held by the National Standards Committee, the national standard of "Technical Conditions for scrapping Major Components of Elevators" independently developed by China has been approved and will be implemented from February 1, 2016.
According to the relevant person in charge of the national Standards Committee, due to the design and manufacturing, installation, maintenance and use of many factors, the service life of the elevator machine is very different, it is difficult to develop the elevator machine waste standards. Therefore, through the formulation of the main components of the elevator scrap technical conditions, scrap or not to determine, and then decide whether the elevator machine needs to scrap, is a feasible way to improve the safety of the elevator in use, taking into account the economy and science.
It is understood that the new standards, the introduction of the "safety protection device, emergency rescue device, well safety door and trap door, drive host, car, floor door and car door, electrical control device" and other 13 items on the safe operation of the elevator major components scrap technical conditions. The new standard makes it clear that mechanical damage (such as cracking, deformation), abnormal wear, rust, material aging, electrical failure, electrical component damage and other 6 kinds of failure or potential failure modes that affect safe operation are taken as the technical conditions for the parts to be scrapped, which provides a technical basis for the parts to be scrapped when there are risks and hidden dangers. It is helpful to improve the operation safety and service life of elevator equipment by scrapping the main components with failure or potential failure risk.
The person in charge pointed out that the implementation of the standard will produce greater economic and social benefits. First, it makes up for the lack of technical specifications and standards for the scrap of the main components of the elevator, which provides a technical basis for the scrap of the main components in the process of elevator service, and also provides a technical basis for the relevant safety supervision departments of the government to supervise the safety of the elevator in use.
Second, we will accelerate the upgrading of the elevators in use, especially the old elevators, to improve the safety performance of the elevators in use and ensure the safety of the passengers.
Third, it takes into account public safety and resource conservation. In Shanghai, for example, the useful life of more than 15 years of elevator has more than twenty thousand sets, such as according to the design life of 15 years all the overall scrap, at an average $400000 each, will require more than 8 billion yuan of investment, and discard and replace only safety performance does not meet the requirements of parts make the elevator to maintain the safe operation, to replace 20% of the parts, can section About $6.4 billion or more.
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